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tend to have

Толкование Перевод

1 tend to have

Математика: проявлять тенденцию

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > tend to have
2 cloned animal tend to have more compromised immune function and higher rates of infection

Общая лексика: клонированное животное обычно имеет ослабленную иммунную систему и большую восприимчивость к инфекциям

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > cloned animal tend to have more compromised immune function and higher rates of infection
3 Tend

v. trans.

P. and V. θεραπεύειν (Eur., Bacch. 932, Phoen. 1686), τημελεῖν (acc. or gen.) (Plat. but rare P.), V. κηδεύειν; see Foster.

Care for: Ar. and P. ἐπιμέλεσθαι (gen.), κήδεσθαι (gen.) (rare P.).

Wait on ( as on a child): P. and V. παιδαγωγεῖν (acc.) (Plat.).

Tend in old age: P. γηροτροφεῖν (acc.), Ar. and V. γηροβοσκεῖν (acc.), γερονταγωγεῖν (acc.) (Soph., frag.).

Tending in old age, adj.: V. γηρόβοσκος, γηροτρόφος.

Tend in stead: V. ἀντικηδεύειν.

Tend (flocks, etc.): P. and V. ποιμαίνειν (also met., of children), νέμειν (Eur., Cycl. 28), P. νομεύειν, V. προσνέμειν (Eur., Cycl. 36), φέρβειν, ἐπιστατεῖν (dat.).

Tend cattle: V. βουφορβεῖν (absol.).

V. intrans.

Lead in a certain direction: P. and V. τείνειν, φέρειν.

Tend towards, have a tendency towards: P. and V. τείνειν (πρός, acc. or εἰς, acc.), νεύειν (εἰς, acc.), ῥέπειν (πρός, acc., εἰς, acc. or ἐπί, acc.), P. συντείνειν (πρός, acc., εἰς, acc. or ἐπί, acc.).

Contribute to: P. and V. συμβάλλεσθαι (εἰς, acc., V. gen.).

Have a leaning towards: P. ἀποκλίνειν πρός (acc.); see be liable to, under Liable.

Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Tend
4 tend

I tend verb
(to take care of; to look after: A shepherd tends his sheep.) guardar

- tender

II tend verb
1) (to be likely (to do something); to do (something) frequently: Plants tend to die in hot weather; He tends to get angry.)

2) (to move, lean or slope in a certain direction: This bicycle tends to(wards) the left.) tender, tener tendencia

•

- tendency

tend vb tender / tener tendencia

prices tend to go up at Christmas los precios tienden a subir en Navidad

tend

tr[tend]

transitive verb

1 (person) cuidar de, atender; (other) ocuparse de

intransitive verb

1 (have tendency) tender (to, a), tener tendencia ((to, a)

■ he tends to wander tiende a digresar

■ their music tends towards heavy su música tiende a ser dura

■ I tend to go on holiday in June suelo irme de vacaciones en junio

■ it tends to be very warm in May suele hacer bastante calor en mayo

tend ['tɛnd] vt

: atender, cuidar (de), ocuparse de

tend vi

: tender

it tends to benefit the consumer: tiende a beneficiar al consumidor

tend

v.

• cuidar v.

• guardar v.

• manejar v.

• propender v.

• servir v.

• tender v.

tend
1.

intransitive verb

1) (have tendency, be inclined) tender*

to tend to + INF — tender* a + inf

women tend to live longer than men — las mujeres tienden a or suelen vivir más que los hombres

I tend to agree with you — me inclino a pensar como usted

he tends to catch colds easily — tiene tendencia or propensión a resfriarse

2) ( attend)

to tend TO something/somebody — ocuparse de algo/alguien

2.

vt \<\<sheep/flock\>\> cuidar (de), ocuparse de; \<\<invalids/victims\>\> cuidar (de), atender*; \<\<garden/grave\>\> ocuparse de

I

[tend]
VI
1)

to tend to do sth — tender a hacer algo, soler hacer algo

men tend to die younger than women — los hombres tienden a or suelen morir más jóvenes que las mujeres

this type of material tends to shrink — este tipo de tela tiene tendencia a or tiende a or suele encoger

that tends to be the case — tiende a ser así, suele ser así

I tend to agree — me inclino a pensar lo mismo

2)

to tend towards — tender a

her stories tend towards the melodramatic — sus historias tienden a ser melodramáticas

he tends towards conservatism — es de tendencias conservadoras

II [tend]
1. VT

1) (=care for) [+ patient, invalid] cuidar, atender; [+ sheep, cattle, horses] cuidar, ocuparse de; [+ garden] ocuparse de; [+ grave] cuidar de; [+ fire] atender, ocuparse de

2)

to tend bar — (US) servir en el bar

2.

VI

to tend to — [+ patient, invalid] atender a, cuidar; [+ sheep, cattle, horses] cuidar, ocuparse de; [+ fire] atender, ocuparse de; [+ housework, wounds, needs] ocuparse de

* * *
[tend]
1.

intransitive verb

1) (have tendency, be inclined) tender*

to tend to + INF — tender* a + inf

women tend to live longer than men — las mujeres tienden a or suelen vivir más que los hombres

I tend to agree with you — me inclino a pensar como usted

he tends to catch colds easily — tiene tendencia or propensión a resfriarse

2) ( attend)

to tend TO something/somebody — ocuparse de algo/alguien

2.

vt \<\<sheep/flock\>\> cuidar (de), ocuparse de; \<\<invalids/victims\>\> cuidar (de), atender*; \<\<garden/grave\>\> ocuparse de

English-spanish dictionary > tend
5 tend

1. v ухаживать, заботиться, присматривать; ходить

to tend the fire — поддерживать огонь

2. v стеречь

to tend sheep — пасти овец

3. v заниматься

we employed a girl to tend to the children for a few hours every day — мы наняли девушку сидеть с детьми по несколько часов каждый день

4. v уст. уделять внимание; следить, смотреть

to tend to business — смотреть за делами, вести дела

5. v управлять, стоять во главе

to tend store — вести дела магазина, управлять магазином

6. v прислуживать

7. v диал. обслуживать, служить

to tend a lock — обслуживать шлюз

8. v диал. амер. присутствовать

to tend on church — посетить церковь

9. v уст. ждать, ожидать; дожидаться

your servants tend — слуги ждут

10. v иметь тенденцию; клониться

it tends to become cold — дело идёт к похолоданию; вероятно, похолодает

smoking tends to injure the voice — курение может плохо отразиться на голосе

prices are tending upwards — цены ползут вверх

11. v иметь склонность, быть склонным

to tend to radicalism — склоняться к радикализму

he tends to exaggerate — он склонен преувеличивать

12. v иметь свойство

woolens that tend to shrink — шерстяные изделия, которые садятся

13. v иметь в себе элементы

blue tending to green — голубой с оттенком зелёного

14. v направляться

15. v идти, вести

the road tends south — дорога ведёт на юг

16. v мор. перемещаться по ветру или течению

17. v мат. стремиться

Синонимический ряд:

1. be inclined (verb) be apt to; be disposed; be in the habit of; be inclined; be wont to; gravitate toward; have a tendency; incline towards

2. care for (verb) administer to; attend; attend to; care for; guard; keep; look after; manage; mind; minister to; protect; see to; sit with; take care of; watch; watch over

3. contribute (verb) conduce; contribute; redound

4. lean (verb) be predisposed; incline; lean; look; slant; squint toward; trend

5. work (verb) cultivate; culture; dress; till; work

Антонимический ряд:

avoid

English-Russian base dictionary > tend
6 have a good mind to

مَالَ إلى \ go in for: to be interested in; to practise: My son goes in for colour photography. have a good mind to: to consider seriously: I’ve a good mind to report this to the police. tend: to be likely to (usually): He tends to get angry if he has to wait. Some materials tend to stretch when they are hot.

Arabic-English glossary > have a good mind to
7 tend

مَالَ إلى \ go in for: to be interested in; to practise: My son goes in for colour photography. have a good mind to: to consider seriously: I’ve a good mind to report this to the police. tend: to be likely to (usually): He tends to get angry if he has to wait. Some materials tend to stretch when they are hot.

Arabic-English glossary > tend
8 contend con·tend

[kən'tɛnd]
1. vt

to contend that frm — sostenere che, asserire che

2. vi

fig

to contend (with sb) for sth — contendersi qc (con qn)

we have many problems to contend with — dobbiamo lottare contro molti problemi

you'll have me to contend with — dovrai vedertela con me

he has a lot to contend with — ha un sacco di guai

English-Italian dictionary > contend con·tend
9 neigen

I v/t bend, incline förm.; (niederbeugen) bow (down); (kippen) tilt, tip

II v/refl bend, lean; Ebene: slant; Boden: slope; (sich verbeugen) bow

III v/i: neigen zu fig. tend to (+ Inf.), have a tendency to (+ Inf.) ( oder toward(s) [+ Ger.] oder s.th.); (anfällig sein) be susceptible to s.th., be prone to s.th. (oder + Inf., + Ger.); zu Unfällen neigen be accident-prone; zum Kommunismus etc. neigen have communist etc. leanings; er neigt zu Übertreibungen he tends to exaggerate; ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass... I’m inclined to think (that)..., I rather think (that)...; geneigt

* * *

to tend; to incline; to tilt; to trend; to stoop;

sich neigen

to slope down; to dip; to verge

* * *
nei|gen ['naign]
1. vt
(= beugen) Kopf, Körper to bend; (zum Gruß) to bow; (= kippen) Behälter, Glas to tip, to tilt, to incline
die Bäume néígen ihre Zweige bis zur Erde (geh) — the trees bow their branches to the ground

geneigte Ebene (Math) — sloping surface

2. vr
(Ebene) to slope, to incline; (Mensch) to bend; (liter = sich verneigen) to bow; (unter Last Bäume etc) to bow, to bend; (Gebäude etc) to lean; (= kippen) to tip (up), to tilt (up); (Schiff) to list; (liter Tag, Leben) to draw to a close or an end
sich nach vorne/nach hinten/zur Seite néígen (Mensch) — to lean or bend forward/backwards/to one side

ein leicht zur Seite geneigtes Gebäude — a building which is leaning or tilting over slightly

mit seitwärtsgeneigtem Kopf — with his/her head held on or to one side

die Waagschale neigt sich zu seinen Gunsten (geh) — the scales are tipping or the tide is turning in his favour (Brit) or favor (US)

3. vi

zu etw néígen — to tend toward(s) sth, to have a tendency toward(s) sth

er neigt zum Alkohol — he has a tendency to drink

er neigt zum Sozialismus — he tends or leans toward(s) socialism, he has socialist leanings

zu der Ansicht or Annahme néígen, dass... — to tend or lean toward(s) the view that..., to be inclined to take the view that...

ich neige eher zur klassischen Musik — I tend rather toward(s) classical music

See:

→ auch geneigt

* * *

(to bow (one's head etc).) incline

* * *

nei·gen

[ˈnaign̩]

I. vr

1. (sich beugen)

▪ sich akk zu jdm \neigen to lean over to sb

sich akk nach hinten/vorne/rechts/links/zur Seite \neigen to lean backwards/forwards/to the right/left/side

2. (schräg abfallen)

▪ etw neigt sich sth slopes [or inclines

3. (geh: sich niederbeugen) to bow down

die Tannenzweige neigten sich [tief] zur Erde the pine branches bowed [low] to the ground

4. (kippen)

▪ sich akk \neigen to tilt

II. vt

1. (beugen)

▪ etw \neigen to bend sth

den Oberkörper leicht nach vorne geneigt his/her torso [or upper body] slightly bent forwards

2. (geh: kippen)

▪ etw \neigen to tilt sth

III. vi

1. (anfällig für etw sein)

▪ zu etw dat \neigen to be prone [or susceptible] to sth

2. (tendieren)

▪ zu etw dat \neigen to tend [or have a tendency] to sth

du neigst zu Übertreibungen you tend to exaggerate

▪ dazu \neigen, etw zu tun to be inclined [or tend] [or have a tendency] to do sth

ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass... I tend [or lean] towards the view that...

* * *
1.
transitives Verb tip, tilt <bottle, glass, barrel, etc.>; incline <head, upper part of body>
2.
reflexives Verb

1) < person> lean, bend; < ship> heel over, list; < scales> tip

2) (schräg abfallen) < meadows> slope down

3) (geh.): (zu Ende gehen) <day, year, holiday> draw to its close
3.
intransitives Verb

1)

zu Erkältungen neigen — be susceptible or prone to colds

zur Korpulenz/Schwermut neigen — have a tendency to put on weight/tend to be melancholy

2) (tendieren) tend

zu der Ansicht neigen, dass... — tend towards the view that...

* * *

neigen

A. v/t bend, incline form; (niederbeugen) bow (down); (kippen) tilt, tip

B. v/r bend, lean; Ebene: slant; Boden: slope; (sich verbeugen) bow

C. v/i:

neigen zu fig tend to (+inf), have a tendency to (+inf) ( oder toward(s) [+ger] oder sth); (anfällig sein) be susceptible to sth, be prone to sth (oder +inf, +ger);

zu Unfällen neigen be accident-prone;

zum Kommunismus etc

neigen have communist etc leanings;

er neigt zu Übertreibungen he tends to exaggerate;

ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass … I’m inclined to think (that) …, I rather think (that) …; → geneigt

* * *
1.
transitives Verb tip, tilt <bottle, glass, barrel, etc.>; incline <head, upper part of body>
2.
reflexives Verb

1) < person> lean, bend; < ship> heel over, list; < scales> tip

2) (schräg abfallen) < meadows> slope down

3) (geh.): (zu Ende gehen) <day, year, holiday> draw to its close
3.
intransitives Verb

1)

zu Erkältungen neigen — be susceptible or prone to colds

zur Korpulenz/Schwermut neigen — have a tendency to put on weight/tend to be melancholy

2) (tendieren) tend

zu der Ansicht neigen, dass... — tend towards the view that...

* * *

v.

to incline v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > neigen
10 tendencia

f.

1 tendency.

tener tendencia a hacer algo to have a tendency to do something

tendencia a la depresión tendency to get depressed

2 trend (corriente).

las últimas tendencias de la moda the latest fashion trends

3 bias.

* * *

tendencia

► nombre femenino

1 (inclinación) tendency, inclination, predisposition, leaning; (movimiento) trend

■ es de tendencias izquierdistas he's got left-wing tendencies

■ las últimas tendencias de la moda the latest fashion trends

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

tener tendencia a hacer algo to tend to do something, have a tendency to do something

tendencia del mercado market trends plural

* * *

noun f.

1) tendency

2) trend

* * *

SF tendency, trend

la tendencia hacia el socialismo — the tendency o trend towards socialism

una palabra con tendencia a quedarse arcaica — a word which is tending to become archaic

tener tendencia a hacer algo — to have a tendency o to tend to do sth

tengo tendencia a engordar — I have a tendency o I tend to put on weight

tendencia a la baja — downward trend

tendencia al alza, tendencia alcista — upward trend

tendencia bajista — downward trend

tendencia imperante — dominant trend, prevailing tendency

tendencias del mercado — market trends

* * *

femenino tendency

tendencias homosexuales — homosexual tendencies o leanings

tendencia a algo — trend toward(s) something

tendencia a la baja/al alza — downward/upward trend

tendencia a + inf — tendency to + inf

tiene tendencia a exagerar — she has a tendency to exaggerate

* * *

= bias [biases, -pl.], penchant, push towards, stream, tendency, tide, trend, strand, push, streak, leaning, stripe.

Ex. The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.

Ex. Our penchant to organize is perhaps as close to a biological imperative as any form of human behavior is likely to come.

Ex. In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.

Ex. If no such standards can be observed then, it would seem, romantic fiction along with westerns and detective stories must be regarded as some sort of cul-de-sac and rather stagnant backwater quite separate from the main stream of 'literature'.

Ex. In this case we find a tendency to ignore the author's identity as found in the document, and to prefer instead a real name to a pseudonym.

Ex. What has happened is that yet another institution has so overlapped with our own that we are being swept along on the tide of the technological revolution.

Ex. Current trends favour cataloguing practices which can be applied to a variety of library materials.

Ex. This article gives a brief history of the two main strands in the development of bibliotherapy, or healing through books, in the USA.

Ex. The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.

Ex. The secret of his success is an obsessive streak in his personality combined with business aggression.

Ex. Finally, this new philosophy did not conflict with the librarian's elitist leanings.

Ex. The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.

----

* análisis de tendencias = trend analysis.

* de acuerdo con la tendencia hacia = in the trend towards.

* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.

* en la tendencia principal de = in the mainstream of.

* existir la tendencia a = there + be + a tendency (to/for).

* informe de tendencias = trends report.

* proyección de tendencias = trend projection.

* tendencia actual = current trend.

* tendencia alcista = bouyancy.

* tendencia al olvido = forgetfulness.

* tendencia de agrupamiento = clustering tendency.

* tendencia de clustering = clustering tendency.

* tendencia de la época, la = trend of the times, the.

* tendencia demográfica = population trend.

* tendencia inflacionista = inflationary spiral, inflationary trend, deflationary spiral.

* tendencia natural = in-built tendency.

* tendencia opuesta = countertendency.

* tendencia social = social trend, social trend.

* tener una tendencia hacia = have + a tendency to.

* * *

femenino tendency

tendencias homosexuales — homosexual tendencies o leanings

tendencia a algo — trend toward(s) something

tendencia a la baja/al alza — downward/upward trend

tendencia a + inf — tendency to + inf

tiene tendencia a exagerar — she has a tendency to exaggerate

* * *

= bias [biases, -pl.], penchant, push towards, stream, tendency, tide, trend, strand, push, streak, leaning, stripe.

Ex: The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.

Ex: Our penchant to organize is perhaps as close to a biological imperative as any form of human behavior is likely to come.

Ex: In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.

Ex: If no such standards can be observed then, it would seem, romantic fiction along with westerns and detective stories must be regarded as some sort of cul-de-sac and rather stagnant backwater quite separate from the main stream of 'literature'.

Ex: In this case we find a tendency to ignore the author's identity as found in the document, and to prefer instead a real name to a pseudonym.

Ex: What has happened is that yet another institution has so overlapped with our own that we are being swept along on the tide of the technological revolution.

Ex: Current trends favour cataloguing practices which can be applied to a variety of library materials.

Ex: This article gives a brief history of the two main strands in the development of bibliotherapy, or healing through books, in the USA.

Ex: The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.

Ex: The secret of his success is an obsessive streak in his personality combined with business aggression.

Ex: Finally, this new philosophy did not conflict with the librarian's elitist leanings.

Ex: The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.

* análisis de tendencias = trend analysis.

* de acuerdo con la tendencia hacia = in the trend towards.

* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.

* en la tendencia principal de = in the mainstream of.

* existir la tendencia a = there + be + a tendency (to/for).

* informe de tendencias = trends report.

* proyección de tendencias = trend projection.

* tendencia actual = current trend.

* tendencia alcista = bouyancy.

* tendencia al olvido = forgetfulness.

* tendencia de agrupamiento = clustering tendency.

* tendencia de clustering = clustering tendency.

* tendencia de la época, la = trend of the times, the.

* tendencia demográfica = population trend.

* tendencia inflacionista = inflationary spiral, inflationary trend, deflationary spiral.

* tendencia natural = in-built tendency.

* tendencia opuesta = countertendency.

* tendencia social = social trend, social trend.

* tener una tendencia hacia = have + a tendency to.

* * *

tendencia

feminine

tendency

sus tendencias homosexuales his homosexual tendencies o leanings

un grupo de tendencia marxista a group with Marxist tendencies o leanings

para frenar esta tendencia expansiva to slow down this tendency o trend toward(s) expansion

tendencia A algo trend TOWARD(S) sth

tendencia a la baja/al alza downward/upward trend

tendencia A + INF tendency to + INF

tiene tendencia a exagerar she has a tendency to exaggerate, she tends to exaggerate

* * *

tendencia sustantivo femenino
tendency;
◊ tendencias homosexuales homosexual tendencies o leanings;

tendencia a algo trend toward(s) sth;
tiene tendencia a exagerar she has a tendency to exaggerate;
existe una tendencia a la centralización there is a trend toward centralization
tendencia sustantivo femenino
1 (propensión) tendency: tiene tendencia a sentirse culpable, he is prone to feeling guilty
2 Pol tendency, leaning
3 (del mercado, moda, etc) trend

' tendencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corriente
- frenar
- imperante
- inclinarse
- malicia
- novelera
- novelero
- orientación
- rumbo
- alcista
- ascendente
- baja
- contener
- cuenta
- dictar
- dominante
- dominar
- golpista
- inclinación
- pronunciado
- tónica
English:
bent
- bias
- buoyancy
- counter
- craze
- dispose to
- downward
- inclination
- incline
- inclined
- movement
- propensity
- run
- self-destructiveness
- strand
- tend
- tendency
- thievishness
- trend
- liable
- orientation
- sulky

* * *

tendencia nf

1. [inclinación] tendency;

un diario de marcada tendencia conservadora a very conservative newspaper;

tener tendencia a hacer algo to tend o have a tendency to do sth;

tiene tendencia a meterse en líos she tends to get herself into trouble;

tiene tendencia a la depresión he has a tendency to depression

2. [corriente] trend;

las últimas tendencias de la moda the latest fashion trends;

hay tendencias reformistas dentro del partido there are reformist tendencies within the party;

tendencia al alza/a la baja upward/downward trend

Comp
Econ tendencias del mercado market trends
* * *

tendencia

f

1 tendency;

tener tendencia a have a tendency to

2 ( corriente) trend;

tendencia al alza/a la baja upward/downward trend

* * *

tendencia nf

1) propensión: tendency, inclination

2) : trend

* * *

tendencia n

1. (en general) tendency [pl. tendencies]

2. (de moda) trend

Spanish-English dictionary > tendencia
11 usar

v.

1 to use.

¿sabes usar esta máquina? do you know how to use this machine?

de usar y tirar disposable (producto)

sin usar unused

Antonio usa grapas Anthony uses staples.

El timador usó a las personas The swindler used the people.

2 to wear (ropa, lentes, maquillaje).

estos guantes están sin usar these gloves haven't been worn

Antonio usa corbata Anthony wears ties.

* * *

usar

► verbo transitivo

1 to use

2 (prenda) to wear

► verbo intransitivo

1 to use (de, -)

■ usó de sus encantos para conseguir el trabajo he used his charm to get the job

► verbo pronominal usarse

1 (estar de moda) to be used, be in fashion

■ esta palabra ya no se usa this word is no longer used

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de usar y tirar throwaway

sin usar brand-new

* * *

verb

1) to use

2) wear

* * *

1. VT

1) (=utilizar) [+ aparato, transporte, sustancia, expresión] to use

solo usan el coche cuando salen al campo — they only use the car when they go to the country

están dispuestos a usar la violencia para defender sus ideas — they are prepared to use o resort to violence to defend their ideas

la maleta está sin usar — the suitcase has never been used

esta herramienta ha de usarse con sumo cuidado — this tool must be used with great care

no sé usar este teléfono — I don't know how to use this telephone

no olvide usar el cinturón de seguridad — don't forget to wear your seat belt

• usar algo/a algn como — to use sth/sb as

lo usaron como conejillo de indias — they used him as a guinea pig

• de usar y tirar — [envase, producto] disposable

literatura que algunos llaman de "usar y tirar" — so-called "pulp fiction"

2) (=llevar) [+ ropa, perfume] to wear

el pañuelo que usan los palestinos — the scarf worn by the Palestinians

esos pantalones están sin usar — these trousers have not been worn

¿qué número usa? — what size do you take?

3) (=soler)

usar hacer algo — to be in the habit of doing sth

2.

VI

• usar de — [+ derecho, poder] to exercise

usar del derecho al voto — to exercise one's right to vote, use one's vote

3.

See:

usarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (emplear, utilizar) to use

¿cómo se usa esto? — < máquina> how does this work?; <diccionario/herramienta> how do you use this?

usar algo/a alguien de or como algo — to use something/somebody as something

b) <instalaciones/servicio> to use

c) <producto/combustible> to use

2) ( llevar) <alhajas/ropa> to wear; < perfume> to use, wear

estos zapatos están sin usar — these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn

3) (esp AmL) < persona> to use

me sentí usada — I felt used
2.
usar vi

1) ver abusar 2)

2) usar de (frml) ( hacer uso de) <influencia/autoridad> to use
3.
usarse v pron (en 3^a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) color/ropa to be in fashion

se usan mucho las prendas de cuero — leather clothing is very popular

ya no se usa hacer fiestas de compromiso — people don't tend to have engagement parties any more

* * *

= adopt, call on/upon, deploy, employ, make + use of, rely on/upon, take, use, utilise [utilize, -USA], draw on/upon, use up, mobilise [mobilize, -USA].

Ex. The concept of corporate authorship was first formulated in the BM code and has been adopted in all subsequent English language codes.

Ex. It can only be a matter of time before we have in effect a complete set of MARC records to call on for details of any item we require.

Ex. The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.

Ex. The size of the collections in which the LCC is currently employed is likely to be a significant factor in its perpetuation.

Ex. The example search in figure 8.3 shows how the statements in an online search make use of Boolean logic operators.

Ex. When BNB began publication in 1950 it relied upon the fourteenth edition of DC.

Ex. A common standard serial interface is the RS232C which takes a 24-pin plug and is commonly used to connect many peripherals including printers and modems.

Ex. A study of bibliographic classification could concentrate solely upon the major, and some of the more minor bibliographic classification schemes used today.

Ex. Clearly both tools record controlled indexing languages, but they are utilised in different environments.

Ex. Bay's essay was produced to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Gesner's birth and draws upon a mass of contemporary source material.

Ex. Plug-in programs have grown widely, they add functionality to a WWW browser but also use up drive storage space or conflict with other types of programs.

Ex. It is time for all librarians to change their attitudes and become involved, to seek funds and mobilise civic organisations and businesses in cooperative efforts.

----

* al usarse = in use.

* aparato para usar Internet = Internet appliance.

* capaz de usar el correo electrónico = e-mail literate.

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* fácil de usar = easy-to-use, user friendly.

* hacer que no se use = render + unused.

* listo para usar = off-the-rack.

* listo para usarse = on tap.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* que puede ser usado a través de la web = web-compliant.

* seleccionar en pantalla usando el contraste de colores = highlight.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* usando = by use of.

* usando el tiempo de un modo eficaz = time efficient [time-efficient].

* usar Algo bien = put to + good use.

* usar Algo con buen provecho = use + Nombre + to good advantage.

* usar Algo de un modo muy diluido = spread + Nombre + thinly.

* usar como gasto deducible = write off.

* usar como modelo = use + as a model.

* usar con mesura = eke out.

* usar con precaución = use + with caution.

* usar de forma general = widely applied.

* usar de manera general = be in general use.

* usar de un modo descuidado = bandy (about/around).

* usar de un modo despreocupado = bandy (about/around).

* usar eficazmente = tap.

* usar enchufes = pull + strings.

* usar en exceso = overuse.

* usar excesivamente = overuse.

* usar fuera de contexto = use + out of context.

* usar indistintamente = use + interchangeably.

* usar mal = abuse, misuse.

* usarse = be in use.

* usarse en = be at home in.

* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.

* usar superficialmente = nibble at.

* úsese = Use.

* úsese en lugar de (UF) = UF (use for).

* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (emplear, utilizar) to use

¿cómo se usa esto? — < máquina> how does this work?; <diccionario/herramienta> how do you use this?

usar algo/a alguien de or como algo — to use something/somebody as something

b) <instalaciones/servicio> to use

c) <producto/combustible> to use

2) ( llevar) <alhajas/ropa> to wear; < perfume> to use, wear

estos zapatos están sin usar — these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn

3) (esp AmL) < persona> to use

me sentí usada — I felt used
2.
usar vi

1) ver abusar 2)

2) usar de (frml) ( hacer uso de) <influencia/autoridad> to use
3.
usarse v pron (en 3^a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) color/ropa to be in fashion

se usan mucho las prendas de cuero — leather clothing is very popular

ya no se usa hacer fiestas de compromiso — people don't tend to have engagement parties any more

* * *

= adopt, call on/upon, deploy, employ, make + use of, rely on/upon, take, use, utilise [utilize, -USA], draw on/upon, use up, mobilise [mobilize, -USA].

Ex: The concept of corporate authorship was first formulated in the BM code and has been adopted in all subsequent English language codes.

Ex: It can only be a matter of time before we have in effect a complete set of MARC records to call on for details of any item we require.

Ex: The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.

Ex: The size of the collections in which the LCC is currently employed is likely to be a significant factor in its perpetuation.

Ex: The example search in figure 8.3 shows how the statements in an online search make use of Boolean logic operators.

Ex: When BNB began publication in 1950 it relied upon the fourteenth edition of DC.

Ex: A common standard serial interface is the RS232C which takes a 24-pin plug and is commonly used to connect many peripherals including printers and modems.

Ex: A study of bibliographic classification could concentrate solely upon the major, and some of the more minor bibliographic classification schemes used today.

Ex: Clearly both tools record controlled indexing languages, but they are utilised in different environments.

Ex: Bay's essay was produced to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Gesner's birth and draws upon a mass of contemporary source material.

Ex: Plug-in programs have grown widely, they add functionality to a WWW browser but also use up drive storage space or conflict with other types of programs.

Ex: It is time for all librarians to change their attitudes and become involved, to seek funds and mobilise civic organisations and businesses in cooperative efforts.

* al usarse = in use.

* aparato para usar Internet = Internet appliance.

* capaz de usar el correo electrónico = e-mail literate.

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* fácil de usar = easy-to-use, user friendly.

* hacer que no se use = render + unused.

* listo para usar = off-the-rack.

* listo para usarse = on tap.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* que puede ser usado a través de la web = web-compliant.

* seleccionar en pantalla usando el contraste de colores = highlight.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* usando = by use of.

* usando el tiempo de un modo eficaz = time efficient [time-efficient].

* usar Algo bien = put to + good use.

* usar Algo con buen provecho = use + Nombre + to good advantage.

* usar Algo de un modo muy diluido = spread + Nombre + thinly.

* usar como gasto deducible = write off.

* usar como modelo = use + as a model.

* usar con mesura = eke out.

* usar con precaución = use + with caution.

* usar de forma general = widely applied.

* usar de manera general = be in general use.

* usar de un modo descuidado = bandy (about/around).

* usar de un modo despreocupado = bandy (about/around).

* usar eficazmente = tap.

* usar enchufes = pull + strings.

* usar en exceso = overuse.

* usar excesivamente = overuse.

* usar fuera de contexto = use + out of context.

* usar indistintamente = use + interchangeably.

* usar mal = abuse, misuse.

* usarse = be in use.

* usarse en = be at home in.

* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.

* usar superficialmente = nibble at.

* úsese = Use.

* úsese en lugar de (UF) = UF (use for).

* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].

* * *

usar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (emplear, utilizar) to use

¿cómo se usa esta calculadora? how does this calculator work?

es una expresión poco usada it's not a very common expression, it's not an expression that's used a lot

usó mal esa palabra he didn't use the word correctly

usa preservativos use condoms

usó toda su diplomacia para convencerlos she used all her tact to convince them

usar algo/a algn DEor COMO algo to use sth/sb AS sth

no uses el plato de or como cenicero don't use the plate as an ashtray

¿te puedo usar de or como testigo? can I use you as a witness?

2 ‹instalaciones/servicio› to use

hay una excelente biblioteca pero nadie la usa there's an excellent library but nobody uses it o nobody makes use of it

3 (consumir) ‹producto/ingredientes/combustible› to use

¿qué champú usas? what shampoo do you use?

no uses todos los huevos don't use all the eggs (up)

B (llevar) ‹alhajas/ropa› to wear; ‹perfume› to use, wear

estos zapatos están sin usar these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn

C ( esp AmL) (explotar, manipular) ‹persona› to use

me sentí usada I felt used

D usar de ( frml) (hacer uso de) ‹influencia/autoridad› to use

■ usarse

v pron

( en tercera persona)

( esp AmL) (estar de moda): el fucsia es el color que más se va a usar esta temporada fuchsia is set to be the most popular color o ( colloq) the in-color this season

cuando se usaba la maxifalda when long skirts were in fashion

se usan muchísimo las prendas de cuero leather clothing is very popular

ya no se usa hacer fiestas de compromiso it's not very common to have an engagement party nowadays

* * *

usar ( conjugate usar) verbo transitivo
a) ( utilizar) to use;

◊ ¿qué champú usas? what shampoo do you use?;

usar algo/a algn de or como algo to use sth/sb as sth
b) ( llevar) ‹alhajas/ropa/perfume› to wear;

◊ estos zapatos están sin usar these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn

usarse verbo pronominal (en 3a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) [color/ropa] to be in fashion, to be popular;
◊ ya no se usa hacer fiestas de compromiso people don't tend to have engagement parties any more

usar
I verbo transitivo
1 (hacer uso, emplear) to use: no uses mi maquinilla, don't use my razor
siempre usa el mismo método, she uses always the same method
2 (llevar ropa, perfume, etc) to wear
II vi (utilizar) to use

' usar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alquilar
- apellido
- baja
- bajo
- bastante
- bien
- calor
- casarse
- cerrarse
- como
- don
- doña
- enferma
- enfermo
- error
- fácil
- fresca
- fresco
- fuerza
- gastar
- gritar
- gustar
- histórica
- histórico
- infante
- irse
- mucha
- mucho
- padre
- parecerse
- poder
- soler
- telefonear
- toda
- todo
- ver
- viaje
- abusar
- aprovechar
- aspereza
- emplear
- estrenar
- manejar
- ocupar
- someter
English:
absent
- accustom
- advise
- apply
- appreciate
- averse
- bed
- begin
- delay
- dread
- engine driver
- eventual
- excuse
- feel
- female
- get
- go
- go on
- hate
- help out
- liberty
- love
- male-dominated
- mention
- mind
- miss
- must
- object
- off
- oven
- overdo
- possess
- print
- quite
- ready
- Scotch
- shall
- sparing
- start
- still
- storey
- study
- take
- teach
- try
- ultimately
- unused
- use
- walking frame
- work

* * *

usar

♦ vt

1. [aparato, herramienta, término] to use;

¿sabes usar esta máquina? do you know how to use this machine?;

una cafetera sin usar an unused coffee pot;

un método muy usado en literatura a widely used method in literature;

usar algo como o [m5]de: un cobertizo pequeño que se usa como o [m5] de almacén a small shed which is used as a store;

de usar y tirar [producto] disposable

2. [ropa, lentes] to wear;

no uso maquillaje I don't wear make-up;

estos guantes están sin usar these gloves haven't been worn;

siempre uso la talla 40 I always wear size 40

3. Am [persona] to use;

cuídate de ella, suele usar a la gente que se deja watch out with her, she tends to use people if they let her

♦ vi

usar de to use, to make use of;

quien siempre usa de la verdad whoever abides by the truth

♦ See also the pronominal verb usarse

* * *

usar

I v/t

1 use

2 ropa, gafas wear

II v/i

:

listo para usar ready to use

* * *

usar vt

1) emplear, utilizar: to use, to make use of

2) consumir: to consume, to use (up)

3) llevar: to wear

4)

de usar y tirar : disposable

♦ See also the reflexive verb usarse

* * *

usar vb

1. (emplear) to use

para escribir usamos un bolígrafo we use a pen to write with

2. (llevar) to wear [pt. wore; pp. worn]

Javier usa gafas Javier wears glasses

Spanish-English dictionary > usar
12 difícil

adj.

difficult, tough, arduous, cumbersome.

Un trabajo difícil [duro] A stiff job.

* * *

difícil

► adjetivo

1 difficult, hard

■ es difícil de complacer she's hard to please

■ lo que dices es difícil de entender what you're saying is difficult to understand

2 (improbable) unlikely

■ es difícil que nos encontremos allí it's unlikely that we'll meet there, we're unlikely to meet there

* * *

adj.

difficult, hard

* * *

ADJ

1) (=complicado) [problema] difficult; [tiempos, vida] difficult, hard; [situación] difficult, delicate

es difícil de hacer — it's difficult o hard to do

es difícil que venga — he is unlikely to come

me resulta muy difícil decidir — I find it very hard to decide, I have great difficulty in deciding

creo que lo tiene difícil — I think he's going to find it difficult

2) [persona] difficult

es un hombre difícil — he's a difficult man to get on with

un niño difícil — a difficult child

3) * [cara] ugly

* * *

adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] <problema/situación> difficult; < examen> hard, difficult

corren tiempos difíciles — these are difficult times

con tu actitud me lo estás poniendo más difícil — you're making it harder for me by being like that

lo tiene difícil para convencerlo — she'll have a hard job convincing him

me fue muy difícil decírselo — it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him

resulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas — it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the losses

esto se hace cada vez más difícil — this is becoming more and more difficult

difícil de + inf — difficult o hard to + inf

es difícil de entender — it's difficult to understand

b) [estar] (fam)

está la cosa difícil — things are pretty difficult o tricky (colloq)

2) [ser] ( poco probable) unlikely

es posible pero lo veo difícil — it's possible, but I don't think it's very likely

va a ser muy difícil que acepte — it's very unlikely that he'll accept

veo difícil que gane — I doubt if she'll win

3) [ser] <persona/carácter> difficult

* * *

= arduous, demanding, difficult, intractable, laborious, painful, taxing, tough [tougher -comp., toughest -sup.], thorny [thornier -comp., thorniest -sup.], delicate, tortuous, hardscrabble, obstinate, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], uphill, problematic, problematical, hard [harder -comp., hardest -sup.].

Ex. Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.

Ex. It is clear to me that they face a professional role that will be far more complicated and far more demanding that the one we have known.

Ex. It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.

Ex. Unfortunately, these factors simultaneously make the resolution of the situation more intractable.

Ex. The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.

Ex. The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.

Ex. It is difficult to remember the special interests of more than a few people, and hence rather taxing to provide SDI manually to more than a handful of users.

Ex. As educators, then, we need to ask ourselves some very tough questions -- some to which we would rather not hear the answers.

Ex. The article 'The comfortable pew is a thorny throne' reviews the technological, political, philosophical, professional and educational issues associated with filtering access to information.

Ex. Despite the incompetence of most eighteenth-century block-makers, woodcuts never quite disappeared, and they returned to favour in the delicate form called 'wood-engraving' at the end of the hand-press period.

Ex. The promulgation of Community law represents the culmination of an often tortuous legal process whose main features are laid down in the Treaty of Rome.

Ex. And so, from its hardscrabble beginnings to immediate time, Wexler has lead a varied existence, changing from shipping point for fruit to resting place for travelers = Y por lo tanto, desde sus comienzos difíciles hasta el presente, Wexler ha llevado una vida variada, pasando de ser un centro de recepción y envío de fruta a un lugar de descanso para los viajeros.

Ex. It is not wise, by the way, to approach the author by telephone for this puts him on the spot and he may refuse simply in self-defense and especially if you happen to butt in when he is struggling with an obstinate chapter in a new book.

Ex. The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.

Ex. Predicting the future is dicey.

Ex. Promoters of this tax will have an uphill fight and the cultural objections will be very great.

Ex. This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.

Ex. The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.

Ex. The amount of stuffing in the balls was varied to suit the nature of the work; large, soft balls with weak ink were used for low-grade work; small, hard balls and strong ink for work of better quality.

----

* ahorrar para cuando lleguen tiempos difíciles = save for + a rainy day.

* algo muy difícil = a tough sell.

* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.

* aunque parezca difícil = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.

* cuestión difícil = poser.

* de difícil solución = intractable.

* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.

* difícil de aceptar = hard to swallow.

* difícil de agradar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de complacer = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.

* difícil de conseguir = hard to come by, difficult to come by.

* difícil de contentar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de descifrar = cryptic.

* difícil de distinguir = indistinguishable.

* difícil de encontrar = hard-to-find.

* difícil de entender = cryptic.

* difícil de gestionar = unmanageable.

* difícil de gestionar + Adjetivo = unmanageably + Adjetivo.

* difícil de hacer = hard to do.

* difícil de localizar = irretraceable.

* difícil de manejar = clumsy [clumsier -comp., clumsiest -sup.], unwieldy.

* difícil de masticar = chewy [chewier -comp., chewiest -sup.].

* difícil de obtener = hard to come by, difficult to come by.

* difícil de seguir = heavy going.

* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.

* difícil de tratar = unruly.

* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.

* en circunstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.

* en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.

* encontrar Algo demasiado difícil = be out of + Posesivo + league.

* encontrar Algo difícil = have + a hard time, have + a tough time.

* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.

* encontrar difícil + Infinitivo = find it hard to + Infinitivo.

* encontrar muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.

* en épocas difíciles = in times of need.

* enfrascado en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.

* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.

* enfrascarse en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end, plunge in at + the deep end.

* en tiempos difíciles = in times of need.

* hacer difícil = make + it + difficult, make + difficult.

* hacerlo difícil de + Infinitivo = make + it + hard to + Infinitivo.

* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.

* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.

* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.

* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.

* metido en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.

* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.

* por muy difícil que parezca = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.

* pregunta difícil = poser.

* pregunta difícil de responder = awkward-to-handle enquiry.

* problema difícil = poser.

* problema difícil de resolver = tough nut to crack, hard nut to crack, brain tickler.

* resultar difícil de conseguir = prove + elusive.

* ser Algo demasiado difícil para = be in over + Posesivo + head, be out of + Posesivo + depth.

* ser difícil = be a stretch.

* ser difícil de bregar = be a (real) handful.

* ser difícil de conseguir = be hard to get.

* ser difícil de creer = beggar + belief.

* ser difícil de encontrar = be hard to find.

* ser difícil de lograr = be hard to get.

* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.

* ser muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.

* situación difícil = hardship.

* tarea difícil = hard task.

* tarea muy difícil = uphill struggle.

* tenerlo difícil = not be easy.

* tiempos difíciles = embattled time(s).

* * *

adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] <problema/situación> difficult; < examen> hard, difficult

corren tiempos difíciles — these are difficult times

con tu actitud me lo estás poniendo más difícil — you're making it harder for me by being like that

lo tiene difícil para convencerlo — she'll have a hard job convincing him

me fue muy difícil decírselo — it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him

resulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas — it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the losses

esto se hace cada vez más difícil — this is becoming more and more difficult

difícil de + inf — difficult o hard to + inf

es difícil de entender — it's difficult to understand

b) [estar] (fam)

está la cosa difícil — things are pretty difficult o tricky (colloq)

2) [ser] ( poco probable) unlikely

es posible pero lo veo difícil — it's possible, but I don't think it's very likely

va a ser muy difícil que acepte — it's very unlikely that he'll accept

veo difícil que gane — I doubt if she'll win

3) [ser] <persona/carácter> difficult

* * *

= arduous, demanding, difficult, intractable, laborious, painful, taxing, tough [tougher -comp., toughest -sup.], thorny [thornier -comp., thorniest -sup.], delicate, tortuous, hardscrabble, obstinate, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], uphill, problematic, problematical, hard [harder -comp., hardest -sup.].

Ex: Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.

Ex: It is clear to me that they face a professional role that will be far more complicated and far more demanding that the one we have known.

Ex: It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.

Ex: Unfortunately, these factors simultaneously make the resolution of the situation more intractable.

Ex: The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.

Ex: The next step was a rather painful, laborious manual effort.

Ex: It is difficult to remember the special interests of more than a few people, and hence rather taxing to provide SDI manually to more than a handful of users.

Ex: As educators, then, we need to ask ourselves some very tough questions -- some to which we would rather not hear the answers.

Ex: The article 'The comfortable pew is a thorny throne' reviews the technological, political, philosophical, professional and educational issues associated with filtering access to information.

Ex: Despite the incompetence of most eighteenth-century block-makers, woodcuts never quite disappeared, and they returned to favour in the delicate form called 'wood-engraving' at the end of the hand-press period.

Ex: The promulgation of Community law represents the culmination of an often tortuous legal process whose main features are laid down in the Treaty of Rome.

Ex: And so, from its hardscrabble beginnings to immediate time, Wexler has lead a varied existence, changing from shipping point for fruit to resting place for travelers = Y por lo tanto, desde sus comienzos difíciles hasta el presente, Wexler ha llevado una vida variada, pasando de ser un centro de recepción y envío de fruta a un lugar de descanso para los viajeros.

Ex: It is not wise, by the way, to approach the author by telephone for this puts him on the spot and he may refuse simply in self-defense and especially if you happen to butt in when he is struggling with an obstinate chapter in a new book.

Ex: The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.

Ex: Predicting the future is dicey.

Ex: Promoters of this tax will have an uphill fight and the cultural objections will be very great.

Ex: This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.

Ex: The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.

Ex: The amount of stuffing in the balls was varied to suit the nature of the work; large, soft balls with weak ink were used for low-grade work; small, hard balls and strong ink for work of better quality.

* ahorrar para cuando lleguen tiempos difíciles = save for + a rainy day.

* algo muy difícil = a tough sell.

* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.

* aunque parezca difícil = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.

* cuestión difícil = poser.

* de difícil solución = intractable.

* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.

* difícil de aceptar = hard to swallow.

* difícil de agradar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de complacer = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de comprender = difficult to understand.

* difícil de conseguir = hard to come by, difficult to come by.

* difícil de contentar = choosy [choosey] [choosier -comp., choosiest -sup.].

* difícil de descifrar = cryptic.

* difícil de distinguir = indistinguishable.

* difícil de encontrar = hard-to-find.

* difícil de entender = cryptic.

* difícil de gestionar = unmanageable.

* difícil de gestionar + Adjetivo = unmanageably + Adjetivo.

* difícil de hacer = hard to do.

* difícil de localizar = irretraceable.

* difícil de manejar = clumsy [clumsier -comp., clumsiest -sup.], unwieldy.

* difícil de masticar = chewy [chewier -comp., chewiest -sup.].

* difícil de obtener = hard to come by, difficult to come by.

* difícil de seguir = heavy going.

* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.

* difícil de tratar = unruly.

* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.

* en circunstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.

* en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.

* encontrar Algo demasiado difícil = be out of + Posesivo + league.

* encontrar Algo difícil = have + a hard time, have + a tough time.

* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.

* encontrar difícil + Infinitivo = find it hard to + Infinitivo.

* encontrar muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.

* en épocas difíciles = in times of need.

* enfrascado en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.

* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.

* enfrascarse en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end, plunge in at + the deep end.

* en tiempos difíciles = in times of need.

* hacer difícil = make + it + difficult, make + difficult.

* hacerlo difícil de + Infinitivo = make + it + hard to + Infinitivo.

* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.

* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.

* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.

* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.

* metido en lo más difícil = in at the deep end.

* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.

* por muy difícil que parezca = difficult though it may seem, difficult as it may seem.

* pregunta difícil = poser.

* pregunta difícil de responder = awkward-to-handle enquiry.

* problema difícil = poser.

* problema difícil de resolver = tough nut to crack, hard nut to crack, brain tickler.

* resultar difícil de conseguir = prove + elusive.

* ser Algo demasiado difícil para = be in over + Posesivo + head, be out of + Posesivo + depth.

* ser difícil = be a stretch.

* ser difícil de bregar = be a (real) handful.

* ser difícil de conseguir = be hard to get.

* ser difícil de creer = beggar + belief.

* ser difícil de encontrar = be hard to find.

* ser difícil de lograr = be hard to get.

* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.

* ser muy difícil = be hard-pushed to.

* situación difícil = hardship.

* tarea difícil = hard task.

* tarea muy difícil = uphill struggle.

* tenerlo difícil = not be easy.

* tiempos difíciles = embattled time(s).

* * *

difícil

adjective

A

1 [ SER] ‹problema/tema/situación› difficult

el examen fue muy difícil the exam was very hard o difficult

es un problema difícil it's a tricky o difficult problem

corren tiempos difíciles para nuestra economía this is a difficult time for our economy

con tu actitud me lo estás poniendo más difícil you're not making it any easier for me o you're making it harder for me by being like that

no creo que gane, lo tiene muy difícil I don't think she'll win, she's in a difficult position

me fue muy difícil decírselo it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him

resulta difícil evaluar las pérdidas it is difficult o hard to put a figure on the losses

cada vez se hace más difícil encontrar un buen empleo it is becoming more and more difficult o it's becoming harder and harder to get a good job

difícil DE + INF difficult o hard to + INF

mi madre es muy difícil de complacer my mother is very hard o difficult to please

2 [ ESTAR] ( fam):

está la cosa difícil things are pretty difficult o tricky ( colloq)

B [ SER]

(poco probable): es posible pero lo veo difícil it's possible, but I think it's unlikely o I don't think it's very likely

difícil QUE + SUBJ:

va a ser muy difícil que acepte it's very unlikely that he'll accept

veo difícil que gane I doubt if she'll win, I think it's unlikely that she'll win

C [ SER] ‹persona/carácter› difficult

un niño difícil a difficult child

* * *

difícil adjetivo
1
a) ‹problema/situación› difficult;

‹ examen› hard, difficult;
◊ me fue muy difícil decírselo it was very hard o difficult for me to tell him;

es difícil de hacer/entender it's difficult o hard to do/understand
b) ‹persona/carácter› difficult

2 ( poco probable) unlikely;
◊ va a ser difícil que acepte it's unlikely that he'll accept;

veo difícil que gane I doubt if she'll win
difícil adjetivo
1 (que cuesta trabajo o esfuerzo intelectual) difficult, hard
difícil de explicar, difficult to explain
difícil de soportar, hard to bear
2 (improbable) unlikely: es difícil que suceda, it is unlikely that that will happen
3 (una persona) difficult
' difícil' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amarre
- cañón
- compaginación
- concienciarse
- delicada
- delicado
- despreocuparse
- disyuntiva
- engorrosa
- engorroso
- escabrosa
- escabroso
- escala
- espinosa
- espinoso
- estrechamiento
- gustar
- harta
- harto
- hueso
- impronunciable
- insensible
- judicatura
- lance
- mas
- onerosa
- oneroso
- papelón
- respirar
- sí
- tocha
- tocho
- viabilidad
- arrecho
- caprichoso
- contentar
- costar
- creer
- duro
- epopeya
- especial
- esperar
- esquivo
- fregado
- hacer
- ingrato
- jodido
- malabarismo
- mancha
- manchar
English:
arduous
- around
- awkward
- beating
- choose
- climb
- concentrate
- cumbersome
- desperately
- difficult
- distance
- dodgy
- elusive
- embark
- folly
- for
- gap
- grammar
- hard
- hard-won
- housekeeper
- immensely
- injustice
- lean
- mess
- problematic
- problematical
- realize
- replacement
- ruggedness
- scramble
- shake off
- situation
- so
- sticky
- stiff
- surely
- think ahead
- to
- tough
- tricky
- trying
- agonizing
- deep
- demanding
- going
- increasingly
- keep
- likely
- plight

* * *

difícil adj

1. [complicado] difficult;

va a ser difícil encontrar un sitio abierto a estas horas it's going to be difficult o hard to find anywhere that's open at this time;

son tiempos difíciles these are difficult times;

pasaron por una situación difícil they went through a difficult period;

no es difícil imaginar lo que pasó it's not difficult o hard to imagine what happened;

es una pregunta difícil de responder it's a difficult question to answer;

hacerse difícil: se hace difícil entender por qué lo hizo it's difficult to understand why she did it;

se me hace difícil acostumbrarme a madrugar I can't get used to getting up early;

ponérselo difícil a alguien to make things difficult for sb;

no me lo pongas difícil don't make things difficult o hard for me;

serle difícil a alguien: le va a ser muy difícil encontrar trabajo it's going to be very difficult for him to find a job, he's going to find it very difficult to get a job;

tener difícil algo: tiene muy difícil encontrar trabajo it's very difficult o hard for him to find work

2. [improbable] unlikely;

puede ser, aunque me parece difícil maybe, but I think it's unlikely;

es difícil que ganen they're unlikely to win;

no es difícil que ocurra it could easily happen

3. [rebelde] difficult, awkward;

es un niño muy difícil he's a very awkward o difficult child;

tener un carácter difícil to be an awkward person, to be difficult to get on with

* * *

difícil

adj

1 difficult;

ponerlo difícil a alguien make it difficult for s.o.;

difícil de decir hard o difficult to say

2 ( poco probable)

:

es difícil que venga he’s unlikely to come, it’s unlikely that he’ll come

* * *

difícil adj

: difficult, hard

* * *

difícil adj

1. (en general) difficult

una asignatura difícil a difficult subject

2. (improbable) unlikely [comp. unlikelier; superl. unlikeliest]

es difícil que se casen they're unlikely to get married

Spanish-English dictionary > difícil
13 neigen

nei·gen [ʼnaign̩]

vr

1) ( sich beugen)

sich akk zu jdm \neigen to lean over to sb;

sich nach hinten/ vorne/ rechts/ links/zur Seite \neigen to lean backwards/forwards/to the right/left/side

2) ( schräg abfallen)

etw neigt sich sth slopes [or inclines];

3) (geh: sich niederbeugen) to bow down;

die Tannenzweige neigten sich [tief] zur Erde the pine branches bowed [low] to the ground

4) ( kippen)

sich akk \neigen to tilt

vt

1) ( beugen)

etw \neigen to bend sth;

den Oberkörper leicht nach vorne geneigt his/her torso [or upper body] slightly bent forwards

2) (geh: kippen)

etw \neigen to tilt sth

vi

1) ( anfällig für etw sein)

zu etw \neigen to be prone [or susceptible] to sth

2) ( tendieren)

zu etw \neigen to tend [or have a tendency] to sth;

du neigst zu Übertreibungen you tend to exaggerate;

dazu \neigen, etw zu tun to be inclined [or tend] [or have a tendency] to do sth;

ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass... I tend [or lean] towards the view that...

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > neigen
14 indisciplinado

adj.

undisciplined, devil-may-care, uncontrollable.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: indisciplinarse.

* * *

indisciplinado

► adjetivo

1 undisciplined

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 undisciplined person

* * *

ADJ

1) [niño, alumno] undisciplined

2) [soldado] insubordinate

* * *

- da adjetivo < alumno> undisciplined, unruly; < soldado> insubordinate

* * *

= unruly, undisciplined, disorderly, ill-disciplined.

Ex. 'Sometimes the kids get a little unruly!' she announced in that easy familiar style of hers as she sat down.

Ex. However, it is concluded that sociology's role as an ' undisciplined joker' in the scientific realm may itself have value.

Ex. As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

Ex. British troops can't patrol properly, are ill-disciplined and injury-prone and have bad personal hygiene.

* * *

- da adjetivo < alumno> undisciplined, unruly; < soldado> insubordinate

* * *

= unruly, undisciplined, disorderly, ill-disciplined.

Ex: 'Sometimes the kids get a little unruly!' she announced in that easy familiar style of hers as she sat down.

Ex: However, it is concluded that sociology's role as an ' undisciplined joker' in the scientific realm may itself have value.

Ex: As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

Ex: British troops can't patrol properly, are ill-disciplined and injury-prone and have bad personal hygiene.

* * *

indisciplinado -da

adjective

‹alumno› undisciplined, unruly; ‹soldado› insubordinate

* * *

Del verbo indisciplinarse: ( conjugate indisciplinarse)

indisciplinado es:

el participio

indisciplinado
◊ -da adjetivo ‹ alumno› undisciplined, unruly;

‹ soldado› insubordinate
indisciplinado,-a adjetivo undisciplined
' indisciplinado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
indisciplinada
English:
undisciplined
- unruly

* * *

indisciplinado, -a

♦ adj

1. [jugador] undisciplined;
[alumno, hijo] badly behaved
2. [soldado] insubordinate

♦ nm,f

es un indisciplinado [jugador] he's very undisciplined;
[alumno, hijo] he's very badly behaved
* * *

indisciplinado

adj undisciplined

* * *

indisciplinado, -da adj

: undisciplined, unruly

Spanish-English dictionary > indisciplinado
15 geriátrico

adj.

geriatric.

* * *

geriátrico

► adjetivo

1 geriatric

► nombre masculino geriátrico

1 (sanatorio) geriatric hospital; (residencia) old people's home

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

residencia geriátrica old people's home

————————

geriátrico

► nombre masculino

1 (sanatorio) geriatric hospital; (residencia) old people's home

* * *

1.

ADJ geriatric

centro geriátrico — old people's home

2.

SM old people's home

* * *

= geriatric hospital, geriatric.

Ex. This is of particular importance in geriatric hospitals where elderly patients tend to have more complex needs.

Ex. This is especially true for geriatric services, as older people often have complex medical and social needs.

----

* hospital geriátrico = geriatric hospital.

* * *

= geriatric hospital, geriatric.

Ex: This is of particular importance in geriatric hospitals where elderly patients tend to have more complex needs.

Ex: This is especially true for geriatric services, as older people often have complex medical and social needs.

* hospital geriátrico = geriatric hospital.

* * *

geriátrico -ca

adjective

geriatric

* * *

geriátrico
◊ -ca adjetivo

geriatric
geriátrico,-a
I adjetivo geriatric
II sustantivo masculino geriatric hospital

' geriátrico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
geriátrica
English:
geriatric

* * *

geriátrico, -a

♦ adj

geriatric

♦ nm

1. [hospital] geriatric hospital

2. [residencia] retirement home, Br old folks' home

* * *

geriátrico

adj geriatric;

centro geriátrico old people’s home

* * *

geriátrico, -ca adj

: geriatric

Spanish-English dictionary > geriátrico
16 mal comportamiento

m.

misbehavior, misconduct.

* * *

(n.) = misconduct, disruptive behaviour, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA]

Ex. Misconduct in research and publication have led to a loss in public confidence in science and publications = La falta de ética profesional en la investigación y publicación ha llevado a una pérdida de confianza por parte del público en la ciencia y en las publicaciones.

Ex. The article is entitled 'Disorderly conduct: crime and disruptive behaviour in the library'.

Ex. As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

* * *

(n.) = misconduct, disruptive behaviour, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA]

Ex: Misconduct in research and publication have led to a loss in public confidence in science and publications = La falta de ética profesional en la investigación y publicación ha llevado a una pérdida de confianza por parte del público en la ciencia y en las publicaciones.

Ex: The article is entitled 'Disorderly conduct: crime and disruptive behaviour in the library'.

Ex: As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

Spanish-English dictionary > mal comportamiento
17 mala conducta

f.

misconduct, misbehavior, misbehaviour.

* * *

mala conducta

misconduct, misbehaviour (US misbehavior)

* * *

(n.) = misconduct, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA]

Ex. Misconduct in research and publication have led to a loss in public confidence in science and publications = La falta de ética profesional en la investigación y publicación ha llevado a una pérdida de confianza por parte del público en la ciencia y en las publicaciones.

Ex. As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

* * *

(n.) = misconduct, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA]

Ex: Misconduct in research and publication have led to a loss in public confidence in science and publications = La falta de ética profesional en la investigación y publicación ha llevado a una pérdida de confianza por parte del público en la ciencia y en las publicaciones.

Ex: As expected, students in disorderly schools tend to have higher misbehavior and lower achievement.

Spanish-English dictionary > mala conducta
18 persona que se queja

(n.) = complainant, complainer

Ex. Each branch was given a poster to display and a supply of forms which complainants could fill in and these were returned by the library to the nearest consumer protection office for action.

Ex. From this perspective, it can be said that ' complainers tend to have more prior experience of complaining, have a more positive attitude toward complaining, are more self-confident and more assertive'.

* * *

(n.) = complainant, complainer

Ex: Each branch was given a poster to display and a supply of forms which complainants could fill in and these were returned by the library to the nearest consumer protection office for action.

Ex: From this perspective, it can be said that ' complainers tend to have more prior experience of complaining, have a more positive attitude toward complaining, are more self-confident and more assertive'.

Spanish-English dictionary > persona que se queja
19 problemático

adj.

problematical, troublesome, problem, problematic.

* * *

problemático

► adjetivo

1 (cuestión) problematic; (joven) difficult

* * *

(f. - problemática)

adj.

problematic

* * *

ADJ problematic

* * *

- ca adjetivo problematic, difficult

* * *

= dodgy [dodgier -comp., dodgiest -sup.], sticky [stickier -comp., stickiest -sup.], troublesome, problem, problematic, problematical, problem-ridden, fractious, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], afoul.

Ex. The statistical procedures from Czchekoslovakia and Romania have been pretty dodgy and unsatisfactory.

Ex. The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.

Ex. Measures to prevent such incidents include fitting burglar alarms in libraries and taking quick and decisive action against troublesome users.

Ex. Problem patrons include, but are not limited to, illiterates simply seeking shelter, alcoholics, the homeless, the mentally disturbed, aggressive young people, and those with offensive odours.

Ex. This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.

Ex. The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.

Ex. The negative aspects of adding such a problem-ridden medium to the library are far outweighed by the potential benefits video offers.

Ex. Thus was Christianity codified into a Bible that still today is the central element in the faith of the two billion adherents of the largest, if most fractious, of the world's religions.

Ex. The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.

Ex. Predicting the future is dicey.

Ex. Dan, who had known from the start that things were afoul, demanded that officer show him their IDs.

----

* cuestión problemática = sticky issue.

* en una situación muy problemática = in deep water.

* niño problemático = problem child.

* persona problemática = troublemaker.

* problemática que afecta a = issues + surrounding.

* * *

- ca adjetivo problematic, difficult

* * *

= dodgy [dodgier -comp., dodgiest -sup.], sticky [stickier -comp., stickiest -sup.], troublesome, problem, problematic, problematical, problem-ridden, fractious, bumpy, dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.], afoul.

Ex: The statistical procedures from Czchekoslovakia and Romania have been pretty dodgy and unsatisfactory.

Ex: The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.

Ex: Measures to prevent such incidents include fitting burglar alarms in libraries and taking quick and decisive action against troublesome users.

Ex: Problem patrons include, but are not limited to, illiterates simply seeking shelter, alcoholics, the homeless, the mentally disturbed, aggressive young people, and those with offensive odours.

Ex: This attitude is based on the waste bin decision process widely used in political and educational organisations, which tend to have open-ended goals, problematic preferences, hazy technology, and poor feeback.

Ex: The manufacture of these high-density chips is problematical.

Ex: The negative aspects of adding such a problem-ridden medium to the library are far outweighed by the potential benefits video offers.

Ex: Thus was Christianity codified into a Bible that still today is the central element in the faith of the two billion adherents of the largest, if most fractious, of the world's religions.

Ex: The article is entitled 'The big bumpy shift: digital music via the Internet'.

Ex: Predicting the future is dicey.

Ex: Dan, who had known from the start that things were afoul, demanded that officer show him their IDs.

* cuestión problemática = sticky issue.

* en una situación muy problemática = in deep water.

* niño problemático = problem child.

* persona problemática = troublemaker.

* problemática que afecta a = issues + surrounding.

* * *

problemático -ca

adjective

‹asunto/situación› problematic, difficult

eso puede resultar problemático that could be difficult o problematic o problematical

* * *

problemático
◊ -ca adjetivo

problematic, difficult
problemático,-a adjetivo problematic

' problemático' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conflictiva
- conflictivo
- problemática
English:
disputable
- problematic
- problematical
- troublesome

* * *

problemático, -a adj

problematic;

es un niño muy problemático he's a very difficult child

* * *

problemático

adj problematic

* * *

problemático, -ca adj

: problematic

Spanish-English dictionary > problemático
20 producción

f.

1 production, output, net quantity of produce yielded, produce.

Ricardo le metió un gol a Tito Richard scored a goal against Tito.

2 production.

3 production, cultivation.

* * *

producción

► nombre femenino

1 production

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

producción en cadena mass production

* * *

noun f.

production, output

* * *

SF

1) (Com) (=acción) production; (=cantidad) output

en fase de producción — in the production phase

la producción maderera de Brasil — Brazil's timber output

producción bruta — gross production

producción en cadena — production-line assembly

producción en serie — mass production

2) (Literat, Mús) output

la producción poética de Lorca — Lorca's poetic output

su abundante producción operística — his prolific operatic work

3) (Cine, Teat) production

departamento de producción — production department

una producción italiana — an Italian production

producción propia — (TV) in-house production

programas de producción propia — in-house programmes

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Com, Econ) (proceso, acción) production; ( cantidad) output, production

b) ( conjunto de obras) output

su producción dramática es escasa — his dramatic output is small

la producción pictórica de Picasso — Picasso's paintings

- producción en cadena or serie

2) (Cin, Teatr, TV) production

la etapa de producción — the production stage

una producción de la BBC — a BBC production

* * *

= making, production, yield, throughput, vintage, release, output, writing, crafting.

Ex. A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.

Ex. Early work led to the production of over twenty special schemes in various areas of knowledge.

Ex. Priority is awarded to projects with the following aims: oil and gas recovery, drilling, optimum use of natural gas, and maximising the yield by the use of enhanced recovery techniques.

Ex. This revision to the Decimal Classification was adopted immediately by BNB, which would otherwise have found great difficulty in classifying much of its throughput.

Ex. Bibliometric analyses confirmed that review articles on topics that are generating high levels of research activity tend to have relatively voluminous bibliographies made up of a disproportionate number of citations to source materials of very recent vintage.

Ex. But first we must create the conditions for single-mindedness and hence the release of our energies (one senses much pent-up energy mixed up with our professional frustrations).

Ex. A slight decline -- about 1% -- in the book title output of US publishers took place in 1988, compared with 1987, largely attributable to a falling-off of mass market paperback output, especially in fiction.

Ex. His library, a rare survival of the Graeco-Roman period, comprised his own writings and philosophical readings.

Ex. This volume tellingly reveals the many negotiations, improvisations, sleights-of-hand, and slipknots that were a part of the crafting of Hitchcock's films.

----

* aumento de la producción = increased production.

* cadena de producción = production chain, production line.

* cadena de producción y distribución, la = supply chain, the.

* campo petrolífero de producción regular = marginal field.

* capacidad de producción = throughput.

* coproducción = coproduction [co-production].

* costes de producción = production costs.

* costos de producción = production costs.

* cuota de producción = production quota.

* equipo de producción = production team, production equipment.

* incremento de la producción = increased production.

* indicador de producción = output indicator.

* índice de producción = output indicator.

* industria dedicada a la producción de carne de vaca, la = beef industry, the.

* medios de producción = means of production.

* producción agrícola = agricultural production.

* producción alimenticia = food production.

* producción asistida por ordenador (CAM) = CAM (computer-aided manufacturing).

* producción bibliográfica = literature, bibliographic output.

* producción bibliográfica sobre biblioteconomía = library literature.

* producción cárnica = meat production.

* producción científica = publication output, scientific output, research writings, scholarly literature, scholarly output.

* producción científica de investigación = research literature.

* producción cinematográfica = film making [filmmaking].

* producción conjunta = joint production.

* producción de alimentos = food production.

* producción de artículos = article productivity.

* producción de carne de vaca = beef production.

* producción de documentos = document production.

* producción de huevos = egg production.

* producción de libros = book production, book publishing.

* producción de vino = winemaking.

* producción editorial = book production, book publishing, publishing output.

* producción lechera = milk yield, milk production.

* producción literaria = literature.

* producción multimedia = media production.

* producción teatral = theatre production.

* relacionado con la producción = production-related.

* tasa de producción = production rate.

* vaca dedicada a la producción de leche = milk-producing cow.

* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Com, Econ) (proceso, acción) production; ( cantidad) output, production

b) ( conjunto de obras) output

su producción dramática es escasa — his dramatic output is small

la producción pictórica de Picasso — Picasso's paintings

- producción en cadena or serie

2) (Cin, Teatr, TV) production

la etapa de producción — the production stage

una producción de la BBC — a BBC production

* * *

= making, production, yield, throughput, vintage, release, output, writing, crafting.

Ex: A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.

Ex: Early work led to the production of over twenty special schemes in various areas of knowledge.

Ex: Priority is awarded to projects with the following aims: oil and gas recovery, drilling, optimum use of natural gas, and maximising the yield by the use of enhanced recovery techniques.

Ex: This revision to the Decimal Classification was adopted immediately by BNB, which would otherwise have found great difficulty in classifying much of its throughput.

Ex: Bibliometric analyses confirmed that review articles on topics that are generating high levels of research activity tend to have relatively voluminous bibliographies made up of a disproportionate number of citations to source materials of very recent vintage.

Ex: But first we must create the conditions for single-mindedness and hence the release of our energies (one senses much pent-up energy mixed up with our professional frustrations).

Ex: A slight decline -- about 1% -- in the book title output of US publishers took place in 1988, compared with 1987, largely attributable to a falling-off of mass market paperback output, especially in fiction.

Ex: His library, a rare survival of the Graeco-Roman period, comprised his own writings and philosophical readings.

Ex: This volume tellingly reveals the many negotiations, improvisations, sleights-of-hand, and slipknots that were a part of the crafting of Hitchcock's films.

* aumento de la producción = increased production.

* cadena de producción = production chain, production line.

* cadena de producción y distribución, la = supply chain, the.

* campo petrolífero de producción regular = marginal field.

* capacidad de producción = throughput.

* coproducción = coproduction [co-production].

* costes de producción = production costs.

* costos de producción = production costs.

* cuota de producción = production quota.

* equipo de producción = production team, production equipment.

* incremento de la producción = increased production.

* indicador de producción = output indicator.

* índice de producción = output indicator.

* industria dedicada a la producción de carne de vaca, la = beef industry, the.

* medios de producción = means of production.

* producción agrícola = agricultural production.

* producción alimenticia = food production.

* producción asistida por ordenador (CAM) = CAM (computer-aided manufacturing).

* producción bibliográfica = literature, bibliographic output.

* producción bibliográfica sobre biblioteconomía = library literature.

* producción cárnica = meat production.

* producción científica = publication output, scientific output, research writings, scholarly literature, scholarly output.

* producción científica de investigación = research literature.

* producción cinematográfica = film making [filmmaking].

* producción conjunta = joint production.

* producción de alimentos = food production.

* producción de artículos = article productivity.

* producción de carne de vaca = beef production.

* producción de documentos = document production.

* producción de huevos = egg production.

* producción de libros = book production, book publishing.

* producción de vino = winemaking.

* producción editorial = book production, book publishing, publishing output.

* producción lechera = milk yield, milk production.

* producción literaria = literature.

* producción multimedia = media production.

* producción teatral = theatre production.

* relacionado con la producción = production-related.

* tasa de producción = production rate.

* vaca dedicada a la producción de leche = milk-producing cow.

* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.

* * *

producción

feminine

A

1 ( Com, Econ) (proceso, acción) production; (cantidad) output, production

[ S ] uvas Lacalle; producción argentina Lacalle grapes; produce of Argentina

2 (conjunto de obras) output

su producción dramática es escasa his dramatic output is small, he has not written many plays

la producción pictórica de Picasso the works of Picasso, Picasso's paintings

Compuestos:

● producción en cadena or serie

mass production

● producción sostenida

sustained yield

B ( Cin, Teatr, TV) (proceso, acción) production; (obra, película) production

varios países participaron en la producción del programa various countries took part in producing the program o in the production of the program

la etapa de producción the production stage

una producción de la BBC a BBC production

* * *

producción sustantivo femenino
1 (Com, Econ) (proceso, acción) production;
( cantidad) output, production;
producción en cadena or serie mass production
2 (Cin, Teatr, TV) production
producción sustantivo femenino
1 (proceso) production
producción en serie, mass production
2 (resultado) output, products
la producción aumentó un diez por ciento, production increased by ten percent
producción lechera, dairy produce
3 (de una película, disco, etc) production
' producción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
elaboración
- error
- excedente
- pantalla
- remanente
- saquería
- sedería
- activar
- arrocero
- aumentar
- cadena
- cuota
- déficit
- disminuir
- diversificar
- impulsar
- lechero
- montar
- paralizar
- reducir
- retrasar
- variar
- vinícola
English:
cut back
- domestic
- foreman
- making
- manufacturing capacity
- mass production
- output
- production
- scale down
- step up
- wind down
- work
- out

* * *

producción nf

1. [acción] production;
[producto] product;
se ha incrementado la producción de acero steel production has increased;

un autor con una extensa producción poética an author with an extensive poetic output

Comp
Ind producción en cadena mass production; Ind producción en serie mass production
2. Cine & TV production;

una producción de TVE a TVE production

* * *

producción

f production

* * *

producción nf, pl - ciones

1) : production

2)

producción en serie : mass production

* * *

producción n

1. (elaboración) production

¿quién se encarga de la producción? who's in charge of production?

2. (productos industriales) output

un aumento de producción an increase in output

3. (productos agrícolas) produce

Spanish-English dictionary > producción

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См. также в других словарях:

tend — 01. Students [tend] to work very hard at the beginning of the session, but then often get kind of lazy towards the end. 02. Carmen [tends] to lose her temper if you disagree with her. 03. Boys [tend] to mature at a later age than girls. 04.… … Grammatical examples in English
tend — [ tend ] verb *** 1. ) intransitive to usually do a particular thing: tend to do something: He tends to exaggerate. The gym tends to get very busy at around six o clock. We tend to take technology for granted nowadays. These arguments tend merely … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Tend and befriend — is a behavioural pattern exhibited by human beings and some animal species when under threat. It refers to protection of offspring (tending) and seeking out of the social group for joint protection (befriending). Fight or flight versus tend and… … Wikipedia
tend*/*/*/ — [tend] verb 1) [I] to usually do a particular thing He tends to exaggerate.[/ex] I tend not to go out so much in the winter.[/ex] 2) [I/T] to take care of someone or something Eddie kept himself busy tending the garden.[/ex] Doctors were tending… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Tend — Tend, v. i. [F. tendre, L. tendere, tensum and tentum, to stretch, extend, direct one s course, tend; akin to Gr. ? to stretch, Skr. tan. See {Thin}, and cf. {Tend} to attend, {Contend}, {Intense}, {Ostensible}, {Portent}, {Tempt}, {Tender} to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
tend — W1S1 [tend] v [Sense: 1, 3, 5; Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: tendre to stretch , from Latin tendere] [Sense: 2, 4; Date: 1100 1200; Origin: attend] 1.) tend to do sth if something tends to happen, it happens often and is likely to happen … Dictionary of contemporary English
tend — tend1 [tend] vt. [ME tenden, aphetic < attenden: see ATTEND] 1. to take care of; minister to; watch over; look after; attend to [to tend plants or animals, to tend the sick] 2. to be in charge of or at work at; manage or operate [to tend a… … English World dictionary
tend — /tend/ verb 1 tend to do sth to often do a particular thing, especially something that is bad or annoying, and to be likely to do it again: Sally tends to interfere in other people s business. | The car does tend to overheat. 2 tend towards sth… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
tend — [v1] be apt, likely aim, bear, be biased, be conducive, be disposed, be inclined, be in the habit of, be liable, bend, be predisposed, be prejudiced, conduce, contribute, dispose, drift, favor, go, gravitate, have an inclination, have a tendency … New thesaurus
tend — Ⅰ. tend [1] ► VERB 1) frequently behave in a particular way or have a certain characteristic. 2) go or move in a particular direction. ORIGIN Latin tendere stretch, tend . Ⅱ. tend [2] ► … English terms dictionary
tend|en|cy — «TEHN duhn see», noun, plural cies. 1. an inclination; leaning: »Boys have a stronger tendency to fight than girls. SYNONYM(S): bent, bias, proneness, propensity. 2. a natural disposition to move, proceed, or act in some direction or toward some… … Useful english dictionary

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